Mon Sep 18 20:41:10 EDT 2000
ICANN MAL candidate questionnaire: Subhash Gupta
[Subhash Gupta is no longer an MAL candidate.]
1. ICANN presents itself as a "technical coordination body for the
Internet." Do ICANN's activities to date support this description?
No!
2. ICANN describes itself as "transparent," "bottom-up," and
"consensus-based." Do ICANN's activities to date support these
descriptions?
Transparent, because we cannot find its managers, or have upfront contact us information. Bottom-up because the real work is done by the "lowly staffers" who are ill-equipped to handle the responsibility or the numbers. Consensus-based -- hardly!
3. The "stability" of the internet is a staple if ICANN's rhetoric, as if to suggest that the net is a fragile entity that needs to be protected. What do you think ICANN is protecting it from?
I guess they probably meant to say stability of the DN structure, but even that is falling apart. Nobody can really protect Internet, except its users and developers, and they are not the threats! If ICANN existed in the '60s or even the '80s, we will still be deciding on the names and types of the Internet protocols.
4. "Global" top-level domains pose a basic quandary, which can be summarized thus: everyone in the world can point somewhere and say "there," but there can only be one there.com, one there.net, and one there.org. Many people have legitimate claims to what, within the limited context of DNS, appear to be the same words. Rather than expanding the namespace in order to produce a diversity more adequate to the rapidly expanding demand for new domains, ICANN has devoted much of its resources during its first two years to developing a global policy for arbitrating conflicts. In the balance, was this the best approach?
No. In fact, global names such as com, net, org, and edu have already led to dominance by the first-comers, and cybersquatting by large firms like world.com, amazon, AOL, and yahoo!
5. Should the refusal of the country-code domain registrars to pay the
invoices ICANN submitted to them be seen as a referendum on ICANN's
legitimacy as a "global" organization?
Yes, and there is a legitimate reason for it too. If you review the rules and procedures, for example, between us domain versus in domain, you will soon find the answers.
6. ICANN's Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) stipulates that
"the complainant shall select the [dispute resolution] Provider from
among those approved by ICANN by submitting the complaint to that
Provider." Is this an appropriate way to assign resolution providers
to cases?
No, especially if the providers were approved the way the at large nominees and cc delegates were.
7. ICANN often mentions its limited resources as a decisive factor in
justifying various actions -- in other words, there seems to be a
serious disjuncture between ICANN's means and its goals. Has this cast
doubt on the results of ICANN's activities to date?
ICANN had proposed and obtained a no-cost contract to NTIA, with a defined set of responsibilities. If they can't perform the functions within that contract, ICANN should get it amended, default, or eat the additional costs.
8. The law firm Jones, Day, Reavis, and Pogue has played a huge role
in ICANN, mainly through Joe Sims, ICANN's Chief Counsel, and Louis
Touton, ICANN's Vice-President, Secretary, and General Counsel. Sims,
with JDRP since 1978, was intimately involved in crafting ICANN's
bylaws and selecting the initial boardmembers; he remains a cental
figure at board meetings. Before joing ICANN, Touton spent the last 18
months of his 18-year practice at JDRP as a legal advisor involved in
ICANN's formation, registrar-accreditation and dispute-resolution
policies, and the NSI/DoC/ICANN agreements. Is it appropriate for an
organization such as ICANN to be so closely aligned to a single law
firm?
Like any corporation, ICANN should get its lawyers, auditors, accountants et al. be elected by a vote of its stockholders and maintain an arms-length relationship with them!
9. ICANN may soon be a kingmaker, with the power to delegate the
administration of new top-level domains. This will almost certainly be
a multibillion-dollar business. Is an adequate system of checks and
balances in place to ensure that ICANN's officers and staff do not
abuse or exploit this power?
No way. They could not handle a simple process like at large registration and endorsement process effectively, objectively, properly, fully, and legally. They should not be given any more power until and unless DoC, EOP, member countries, US Congress and GAO review their operations and accountability.
10. Based on ICANN's actions to date, should participants in the
Membership At Large, specifically, and netizens, generally, trust
ICANN to honestly report the election's outcome?
I hope not. But I don't hear much noise. Perhaps, ICANN will wither away
because of lack of interest!